PHP实战：浅谈php处理后端&接口访问超时的解决方法

PHP教程
<?php
if (!isset($_GET['foo'])) {
    
// Client
    $ch = curl_init('http://example.com/');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);  
//注意,毫秒超时一定要设置这个
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS, 200); 
//超时毫秒,cURL 7.16.2中被加入.从PHP 5.2.3起可使用
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    $curl_errno = curl_errno($ch);
    $curl_error = curl_error($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
 
    if ($curl_errno > 0) {
        echo "cURL Error ($curl_errno): $curl_error\n";
    } else {
        echo "Data received: $data\n";
    }
} else {
    
// Server
    sleep(10);
    echo "Done.";
}
?>

PHP教程
$tmCurrent = gettimeofday();
$intUSGone = ($tmCurrent['sec'] - $tmStart['sec']) * 1000000
+ ($tmCurrent['usec'] - $tmStart['usec']);
if ($intUSGone > $this->_intReadTimeoutUS) {
return false;
}

PHP教程
<?php 
// Timeout in seconds 
$timeout = 5; 
$fp = fsockopen("example.com", 80, $errno, $errstr, $timeout); 
if ($fp) { 
    fwrite($fp, "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n"); 
    fwrite($fp, "Host: example.com\r\n"); 
    fwrite($fp, "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n"); 
    stream_set_blocking($fp, true);  
//重要,设置为非阻塞模式
    stream_set_timeout($fp,$timeout);  
//设置超时
    $info = stream_get_meta_data($fp); 
    while ((!feof($fp)) && (!$info['timed_out'])) { 
        $data .= fgets($fp, 4096); 
        $info = stream_get_meta_data($fp); 
        ob_flush; 
        flush(); 
    } 
    if ($info['timed_out']) { 
        echo "Connection Timed Out!"; 
    } else { 
        echo $data; 
    } 
}

PHP教程
<?php
$timeout = array(
  'http' => array(
    'timeout' => 5 
//设置一个超时时间,单位为秒
  )
);
$ctx = stream_context_create($timeout);
$text = file_get_contents("http://example.com/", 0, $ctx);
?>

PHP教程
<?php
$timeout = array(
  'http' => array(
    'timeout' => 5 
//设置一个超时时间,单位为秒
  )
);
$ctx = stream_context_create($timeout);
if ($fp = fopen("http://example.com/", "r", false, $ctx)) {
 while( $c = fread($fp, 8192)) {
  echo $c;
 }
 fclose($fp);
}
?>